Skip to main content

What is BATNA and why is it important in a negotiation


BATNA stands for Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement.
A BATNA is your power and the more BATNAs you have the more power you have in the negotiation.
When you are buying a car, you have hundreds of BATNAs. There are lots of car dealers out there all wanting to sell you a car. Since there are so many alternatives your bargaining power is high. You can play the car dealers off against each other and you can use time and geography to your advantage.

Time: find out when is the best time to buy; is it end of month when the car dealer needs to meet their budget? Or maybe end of financial year or end of year is better.

Geography: If you are living in a big city why not go out of the city and buy your car from a dealer in a small town; you might get a better deal there than what you would in the city.

What about when you are buying a house; if you buy the house to live in chances are you start to get emotionally attached to it and really want this house. 
Real Estate Agents know that when emotions are involved people tend to pay more just to get the house. They use and emotion tactic by asking their clients who they take through the property how they could see their furniture fit in the house; how they would decorate the living room or the kids’ bedroom. How they could see themselves living in the house. 
They are doing this to make your BATNA become insignificant. While you might have got a couple of other houses in the area which you are looking at, chances are you are now totally hooked to this house and want to buy it even if you are paying more even if it is above your budget. It is important to take the emotions out and negotiate objectively. If you can’t do this then get someone else to negotiate on your behalf. Emotions in a negotiation can mean a weakness and if you show this to the other party they will take advantage of you.

BATNA is an important aspect of any negotiation as it gives you power.

The more alternatives or BATNAs you have the better your position. Always try and negotiate from a position where you have at least one alternative as this puts you in a position of power. Never be desperate, operate from a place where you don't need the other party, even if you do, don't show it.

www.octalonegotiation.com


#negotiationskills #negotiationpower #Negotiationcourse

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is Black Friday and why it is not worth it if you are a great negotiator.

All last week was hyped up by ‘Black Friday’ Sales. But what is it and why do we have it in Australia and is it worth it? Black Friday originates from the US and is the Friday after Thanksgiving which is the fourth Friday in November. Thanksgiving is a public holiday in the US. In the 1950s people used the Friday as a sick day and went shopping to get a head start in their Christmas shopping. Eventually in the 1960s this day turned into another paid leave day or shall we say into a paid ‘shopping day’. It has become a made-up event to drive consumerism. Many believe the term ‘Black Friday’ is used for profit making; black numbers in the ledger books; but that is not entirely correct. While this is the meaning today it meant something totally different in the 50s and 60s.  According to Bonnie Taylor Blake, a researcher at the University of North California, the term originated in Philadelphia by the Philadelphia police as they saw the day as a terrible day. The city was...

Top 5 negotiation tactics that are used by buyers

When a buyer and a seller negotiate over a deal it is in the interest of each party to get the best deal possible. Here are the four most common tactics buyers use in a negotiation in order to get to the best deal possible. The Russian Front This is a tactic whereby the buyer presents the seller with only two options.   One is so terrible; it feels like being sent to the Russian Front which makes you agree to the other options. Compared to the first option the second option does not look that bad now. Don’t make the other party put you under pressure, don’t accept either option. Ask for an alternative or come up with a counter proposal. Good guy bad guy In this tactic you have one person making very high demands. This person is also often cold an unapproachable. The aim is to intimidate the selling party. The good guy on the other hand has a more reasonable approach and shows a willingness to concede and come to a deal. The purpose of this tactic is to set the ...

Negotiate with compassion in times of COVID 19.We are all in this together.

We live in strange times and our lives have been turned upside down. We need to adjust to new social norms, social distancing. We feel that our freedom has been taken away. We can’t travel, can’t meet with friends and family we can’t even just go to the supermarket and buy staples like flour, toilet paper or canned tomatoes. The way we work has changed; the way we interact with each other has changed.  The way we negotiate should also change in these strange and challenging times. While we negotiate to get the best deal possible and don’t want to leave money on the table; this does not necessarily apply in these circumstances where we are all affected in some way or another. What is important now is that we work together, find solutions together and help each other out. I have seen many acts of kindness lately. It’s these times that bring us together. The same goes when you negotiate. These are extraordinary circumstances, and people still need to make deals but it is ...