The menu of a restaurant is not just a list of food and
drinks, it serves as a clever marketing tool that guides its guests into
ordering what the restaurant wants to sell and subsequently makes more money.
The expensive entrée on the top of the list
A high-priced entrée on the top of the list serves as an
anchor point. The Restaurant does not intend to sell this entrée as it merely
serves to create the impression that the subsequent entrees are not as
expensive. This strategy tempts customers to order the second most expensive
dish that could also be more profitable to the restaurant.
A descriptive menu increases sales
Research by Wansinkj et al (2001) found that the more
vividly the dishes and drinks are described the more sales increase, up to 27%.
Attributes like textures, flavours, the origin or quality all contribute to an
increase in sales.
Offering meals in two sizes
Sometimes meals are offered in two sizes however the
customer has no idea what the difference is. The customer is lured to the
smaller portion because it is cheaper. The restaurant wants to sell the smaller
portion because it is more profitable than the bigger portion.
The display of the price
Have you been in bars or restaurants where the price on the
menu is either displayed without the $ sign or written out in words? That means
that they are applying pricing psychology. Here are the 3 options in which
price can be displayed on a menu:
Numerical with dollar a sign: $10
Numerical without a dollar sign or decimals: 10
Displayed in words: ten
Researchers from Cornell University found that not
displaying the dollar sign or just writing the price out in letters makes us
forget about the price; we no longer connect the number with money and
subsequently end up spending more.
Next time you go out to a Restaurant or Bar have a look at
their menu carefully and see if you can spot some clever marketing strategies
that lure you in to spending more.
#negotiationskills #restaurantmarketing #negotiation #behaviouraleconomics
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